Monday, February 8, 2010

Why are we told that Akhilleus has a choice between two destinies (Bk. 9, p. 183)?

1 comment:

dwight said...

The thesis was put forward in the meeting that the choice was an indication of Achilles individualism, that he was about to actually choose sailing home to a long life but that he met death (and hence glory)because of his manic rage (at himself?) at Patroclus's death (toward which Achilles had encouraged Patroclus).
That Achilles rage-induced actions were not in his own best interest are highlighted in Homer's Odyssey when Odysseus meets Achilles ghost during a Odysseus's fantastic trip to Hades.
(Lattimore translation)
"Odysseus: Achilleus, no man before has been more blessed than you, nor ever will be. Before, when you were alive, we Argives honored you as we did the gods, and now in this place you have great authority over the dead. Do not grieve, even in death, Achilleus.
Achilleus:O shining Odysseus, never try to console me for dying, I would rather follow the plow as thrall to another man, one with no land allotted him and not much to live on, than be a king over all the perished dead."